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Preventing 'Hell': How Will Trump's Official 2018 UK Visit Be Policed?

© AP Photo / Daniel BockwoldtPolicemen stand behind a burning barricade in the so-called 'Schanzenviertel' area, on the sidelines of the G-20 summit, early Sunday, July 9, 2017, in Hamburg.
Policemen stand behind a burning barricade in the so-called 'Schanzenviertel' area, on the sidelines of the G-20 summit, early Sunday, July 9, 2017, in Hamburg. - Sputnik International
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After much deliberation, speculation and confusion, it has finally been confirmed Donald Trump will conduct a state visit to the UK. With street violence following the US President wherever he goes, the issue of how UK authorities will deal with likely widespread protests is a serious one.

Police close a road during the Changing of the Guard ceremony at Buckingham Palace in London - Sputnik International
Trump's Visit to UK to Cost Local Police Fortune - Metropolitan Police
London Mayor Sadiq Khan immediately called on UK government to cancel the invitation — perhaps a wise move, given the focal point of the trip will inevitably be London, and wide-scale protests, which have attended many of Trump's overseas visits, are likely.

In February, Metropolitan Police Commissioner Bernard Hogan-Howe warned an official Trump visit would undoubtedly cost a small fortune, as it would necessitate a huge increase in the number of police on the streets. His comments followed a protest in which several thousand took to the streets of the capital voicing their disapproval of Trump's controversial travel ban, which saw the temporary denial of US entry for refugees and citizens of seven Muslim-majority countries. Similar rallies were held in Scotland.

Moreover, the issue of protest violence looms large in the wake of the G20 protests in Hamburg, which some commentators dubbed the "G20 from Hell." As world leaders discussed issues of contemporary import, outside protesters clashed violently with police, with blazing infernos and savage looting positively routine.

German Social Democrat (SPD) candidate Martin Schulz went so far as to brand the violence as "almost terrorist" — and while Chancellor Angela Merkel was quick to state her support for the right to protest, she expressed disquiet at the initially peaceful demonstrations' spiraling descent into incendiary violence.

​Tweet: "The pictures from Hamburg are staggering. Rioting has nothing to do with politics. The perpetrators must be held accountable."

​Tweet: "We have to thank the police officers. They have risked life and limb to defend our constitution in the most difficult circumstances."

At least 476 police officers were wounded in clashes with the anti-globalization demonstrators, and police claimed their 20,000 law enforcement officers took 225 people into custody and arrested 186 more.

It's unclear what measures May will undertake to ensure Trump's visit isn't a repeat of the G20, although given the public contention that is likely to attend Trump's visit, it's plausible the streets will be awash with law enforcement officers.

© REUTERS / Fabrizio BenschGerman riot police stand to guard protests during the G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 7, 2017
German riot police stand to guard protests during the G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 7, 2017 - Sputnik International
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German riot police stand to guard protests during the G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 7, 2017
© REUTERS / Hannibal HanschkeBarricades burn as protesters clash with riot police during the protests at the G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 7, 2017
Barricades burn as protesters clash with riot police during the protests at the G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 7, 2017 - Sputnik International
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Barricades burn as protesters clash with riot police during the protests at the G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 7, 2017
© REUTERS / Fabrizio BenschA protester holds a banner next to the bonfire during a demonstration at the G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 7, 2017
A protester holds a banner next to the bonfire during a demonstration at the G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 7, 2017 - Sputnik International
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A protester holds a banner next to the bonfire during a demonstration at the G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 7, 2017
© REUTERS / Fabian BimmerGerman riot police officers walk in front of protesters during demonstrations at the G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 8, 2017
German riot police officers walk in front of protesters during demonstrations at the G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 8, 2017 - Sputnik International
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German riot police officers walk in front of protesters during demonstrations at the G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 8, 2017
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German riot police stand to guard protests during the G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 7, 2017
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Barricades burn as protesters clash with riot police during the protests at the G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 7, 2017
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A protester holds a banner next to the bonfire during a demonstration at the G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 7, 2017
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German riot police officers walk in front of protesters during demonstrations at the G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 8, 2017

The alternative — a light-touch approach to security, which could lead to violence recalling the vicious student protests in 2010, would be unconscionable for both UK and US leaders.

Debate over an official state visit by the US President has raged throughout 2017.

In January, Prime Minister May revealed the Queen had invited Trump to Britain during her trip to Washington that same month — the visit was penciled in for summer 2017, but Trump subsequently got cold feet. 

© AP Photo / Luca BrunoUS President Donald Trump, right, talks with British Prime Minister Theresa May in Taormina, Italy, Friday, May 26, 2017.
US President Donald Trump, right, talks with British Prime Minister Theresa May in Taormina, Italy, Friday, May 26, 2017.  - Sputnik International
US President Donald Trump, right, talks with British Prime Minister Theresa May in Taormina, Italy, Friday, May 26, 2017.

The June Queen's Speech was bereft of a mention a Trump visit, although Downing Street was quick to deny the voyage had been shelved. 

In July, as Trump geared up for his visit to the G20, it was reported the controversial president may make a snap stopover in the UK prior to the summit — perhaps even in relative secret, to ensure the streets weren't awash with gnashing activists.

© REUTERS / Kay Nietfeld, Pool(L-R) US President Donald Trump, China's President Xi Jinping, German Chancellor Angela Merkel, Argentinia's President Mauricio Macri and Australia's Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull turn around for photographers at the start of the first working sessionthe G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 7, 2017
(L-R) US President Donald Trump, China's President Xi Jinping, German Chancellor Angela Merkel, Argentinia's President Mauricio Macri and Australia's Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull turn around for photographers at the start of the first working sessionthe G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 7, 2017 - Sputnik International
(L-R) US President Donald Trump, China's President Xi Jinping, German Chancellor Angela Merkel, Argentinia's President Mauricio Macri and Australia's Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull turn around for photographers at the start of the first working sessionthe G20 summit in Hamburg, Germany, July 7, 2017

There are suggestions such a whistle-stop appointment may still take place before the official state visit.

On top of enraged Londoners and concerned Police Commissioners, Trump's visit has consistently been opposed by Sadiq Khan — the capital's Muslim Mayor has been embroiled in a long-running feud with Trump ever since the latter's election, and responded angrily to the official confirmation, calling for its cancellation.

In the least, he'd prefer it downgraded to a run-of-the-mill official trip, in the manner of other lesser international statesmen.

Nonetheless, while impassioned protests are sure to accompany Trump's arrival, polling suggests not every Briton is fingering placards in anticipation — a YouGov survey has found 49 percent of the UK public believe Trump's state visit should go ahead, compared to 36 percent who would like it canceled.

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