- Sputnik International
World
Get the latest news from around the world, live coverage, off-beat stories, features and analysis.

Serbia Gets Ready for Reported March 1 EU Border Shutdown

© AP Photo / Marko DrobnjakovicPeople queue in order to get inside a newly established reception center for migrants and refugees close to Croatia's border with Serbia, in the town of Opatovac, Croatia
People queue in order to get inside a newly established reception center for migrants and refugees close to Croatia's border with Serbia, in the town of Opatovac, Croatia - Sputnik International
Subscribe
The EU will begin closing borders to refugees from the Middle East on March 1, sources in the European Commission have told Serbian newspaper Danas.

A migrant wrapped in a blanket to keep warm, waits with other migrants and refugees to board a train heading to the border with Croatia at the train station in Presevo, on January 19, 2016, after crossing the Macedonian border into Serbia - Sputnik International
Serbia Limits Balkan Route to Migrants Seeking Asylum in Austria, Germany
The EU is making preparations to gradually close its borders starting from March 1, Serbian newspaper Danas reported on Wednesday.

"Exercises practicing the process of completely closing the borders are already being carried out between Slovenia and Croatia, and between Serbia and Macedonia," a source in the European Commission told Danas.

They explained that the border controls entail strict profiling of refugees and migrants, to track who is entering Europe.

"Checking if they are from a war zone; if members of their family are already in the European Union; checking their dialect, stricter control of documents … these are measures that are already being taken," the source said.

The newspaper also reported that Croatia has returned 217 economic migrants to Serbia, after they were deported there from Slovenia

According to Serbia's N1 TV news network, the returned migrants were transported to the Serbian town of Sid, close to the border with Croatia, where there is a reception center for refugees and migrants traveling on their way to Western Europe.

"The returned migrants protested for some time at the bus station and shouted 'United Nations,' intending to return to Croatia on foot," said N1.

The news network reported that the migrants complained that they had been forcibly removed from Croatia and sent to Serbia, and said that their documents were destroyed. 

© AFP 2023 / Jure MakovecSlovenian soldiers build a razor wire fence on the Slovenian-Croatian border in Gibina, northeastern Slovenia, on November 11, 2015.
Slovenian soldiers build a razor wire fence on the Slovenian-Croatian border in Gibina, northeastern Slovenia, on November 11, 2015. - Sputnik International
Slovenian soldiers build a razor wire fence on the Slovenian-Croatian border in Gibina, northeastern Slovenia, on November 11, 2015.
A representative of the UN refugee agency said that the group is "mainly Afghani families with children, then Iraqis, then a small number of Syrians," but a spokesperson for the Serbia's interior ministry told N1 that "these are economic migrants who have been returned to Serbia."

"According to all the agreements and procedures of our country and countries of the region we are returning them back to where they have come from, because they are not refugees from war zones," the interior ministry said.

Serbia's Minister for Work and Employment Aleksandar Vulin said that the countries of the region need to reach agreement on the deportation of migrants, and that more returnees would not be allowed to enter Serbia from Croatia because that country "already checks migrants at the entrance to its territory."

"So if Slovenia or any another border doesn't let the migrants through, they have to cope with that themselves," said Vulin. 

Vulin added that police chiefs from across the region are meeting on Thursday to discuss the situation and how to better coordinate their operations, and confirmed that Serbia and Macedonia have also increased control at their border.

© REUTERS / Ognen TeofilovskiMigrants wait to enter a registration camp in Presevo, Serbia October 25, 2015
Migrants wait to enter a registration camp in Presevo, Serbia October 25, 2015 - Sputnik International
Migrants wait to enter a registration camp in Presevo, Serbia October 25, 2015
Rados Djurovic, director of Serbia's Asylum Protection Center, told Sputnik Serbia that the individuals who were returned to Serbia may have been deported because they misled authorities about where they came from.

"It is new that people who were accepted in Europe, who even got as far as Slovenia and Austria, are returned back along the chain," Djurovic said.

"That wasn't the case with Slovenia before, only with Croatia. These measures reveal another way of tightening and restricting people's passage on the migration route."

Djurovic commented on the Serbian government's recent statement that the country could take up to 6,000 refugees. That figure represents the number of people who pass through the country every two or three days, and who could possibly be forced to stay in the country if others close their borders.

Migrants rush to board a train in the eastern-Croatia town of Tovarnik, close to the border between Croatia and Serbia on September 18, 2015 - Sputnik International
Belgrade Ready to Accept Up to 6,000 Migrants in Winter
He said that while Serbia has experience of providing accommodation for migrants and refugees who stay in the country for one day on their way to Western Europe, a longer-term stay and the necessary integration would be a new challenge for Serbia.

"Serbia hasn't got experience of that. That means a whole system of social and healthcare support, then opportunities for employment, schooling, accommodation and more importantly, working with local communities who might be able to accept these people."

While highlighting the complications of integrating six thousand refugees, who did not want to end up in Serbia, Djurovic said that "six thousand is at least a number you can work with."

He warned that the country could be faced with more migrants if people are returned along the Balkan migration route to Serbia, or if Serbia becomes a destination for those trying to avoid restrictions in Macedonia and Greece.

Newsfeed
0
To participate in the discussion
log in or register
loader
Chats
Заголовок открываемого материала