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Demonstrators outside the US Consulate in Istanbul, Turkey express outrage at the killing of Iranian Major-General Qassem Soleimani, head of the elite Quds Force, who died in a drone strike on Baghdad International Airport, 5 January 2020. REUTERS/Murad Sezer - Sputnik International

Live Updates: Iranians Mourn Soleimani's Death Amid Trump's Threats to 'Attack Fast and Hard'

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In the early hours of Friday, the United States carried out an airstrike near Baghdad International Airport, killing Iranian General Qasem Soleimani, and Iraqi militia leader Abu Mahdi Muhandis.

The US killing of the Quds Force commander prompted the Iranian president to warn that Tehran will take revenge for what it views to be a heinous crime. Baghdad has condemned the strike as a violation of Iraqi sovereignty, protesting the use of its territory by the US for attacks on other countries.

On Saturday, Trump said that the United States had identified 52 targets that would be hit "very fast & very hard" if Iran attacks US individuals or assets.

On Sunday the body of Qasem Soleimani was transferred to Iran for a farewell ceremony and burial, media reported on Sunday.

The international community has called on the US and Iran to calm down.

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18:21 GMT 06.01.2020
18:05 GMT 06.01.2020
17:44 GMT 06.01.2020

The EU is deeply concerned by Iran's announcement that it will not respect the limits set by the JCPOA any longer, the EU Commission President Von Der Leyen said.

She added that it is important for Iran to return to the nuclear deal. "We have to convince Iran that it is also in its own interest," Von Der Leyen said, as quoted by Reuters. 

17:42 GMT 06.01.2020

United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres in a statement on Monday called on world leaders to de-escalate, demonstrate restraint, return to dialogue and renew international cooperation amid the rise in tensions across the globe.

"I have been following the recent rise in global tensions with great concern," Guterres told reporters. "I am in constant contact with leading officials around the world. My message is simple and clear: Stop escalation. Exercise maximum restraint. Re-start dialogue. Renew international cooperation."

Guterres pointed out that geopolitical tensions are at their highest level in the current century and also lamented the current state of affairs with regard to nuclear non-proliferation, trade and technological conflicts, social unrest, extremism, nationalism and wildfires.

“This cauldron of tensions is leading more and more countries to take unpredicted decisions with unpredictable consequences and a profound risk of miscalculation,” the secretary-general said.

17:41 GMT 06.01.2020

The US Embassy in Jerusalem issued a security alert on Monday warning Americans of potential rocket and mortar attacks in the country amid heightened tensions in the Middle East.

"Heightened tension in the Middle East may result in security risks to US citizens abroad," the alert said. "Out of an abundance of caution, the embassy strongly encourages US citizens to remain vigilant and take appropriate steps to increase their security awareness, as security incidents, including rocket fire, often take place without warning."

16:41 GMT 06.01.2020

According to Reuters, Iraqi Prime Minister Adil Abdul-Mahdi told the US ambassador that both countries must work together to ensure the withdrawal of foreign troops from the country.

"The prime minister stressed the importance of mutual cooperation on implementing the withdrawal of foreign troops, in line with the Iraqi parliament's resolution, and to set relations with the United States on a proper foundation. He stressed how dangerous the situation is right now and its potential consequences, adding that Iraq is doing everything it can to prevent the descent into open war," his office said in a statement.

16:13 GMT 06.01.2020

Oil prices rose above $70 per barrel on Monday, trading at near four-month highs as Washington and Tehran exchanged strike threats after the US killing of an Iranian general raised fears of war in the world’s top hub for crude production.

Brent, the global benchmark for crude, was up 59 cents, or 0.9 per cent, at $69.19 per barrel by 10:40 AM ET (15:40 GMT), as oil traders sent prices of the commodity higher in the aftermath of the drone attack near Baghdad airport on Friday that killed Qasem Soleimani, the commander of Iran’s Revolutionary Guards’ Quds force.

Since Soleimani's killing, Iran has said it was abandoning limits to uranium enrichment, a step required for making nuclear weapons. Iraq’s parliament, meanwhile, wants to expel US forces from the country, prompting President Trump to threaten Baghdad with sanctions. Rockets also fell all over Iraq on Monday, with no human casualties reported. Separately, fighting has also broken out in Libya.

Brent hit a session peak of $70.75 earlier on Monday, responding to all these. The last time it reached those levels was in the aftermath of the mid-September air raid on Saudi Arabia’s oil facilities in Abqaiq, an attack the United States had accused Iran of masterminding.

Iran, Iraq and Libya, along with Saudi Arabia, are among the largest oil producers in the Middle East, which accounts for 40 per cent of the world’s crude supply. 

15:56 GMT 06.01.2020

EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell expressed on Monday regret over Iran’s decision to abandon the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) and said that the implementation of the agreement's provisions by all the parties had never been more important.

15:40 GMT 06.01.2020

The United Nations Security Council currently has no plans to convene a meeting to address the recent escalation of tensions in the Middle East, UK Deputy Permanent Representative to the United Nations Jonathan Allen told reporters on Monday.

“We have no plans to call any such meeting,” Allen said when asked whether the Council would meet on the issue.

15:28 GMT 06.01.2020

Iranian Foreign Minister Javad Zarif said Monday that the death of top Iranian commander Qasem Soleimani in a US strike marked the end of America’s influence in the Middle East.

"End of malign US presence in West Asia has begun," he tweeted above a post that showed vast crowds of mourners who gathered in Tehran for the funeral of the slain general.

"Have you EVER seen such a sea of humanity in your life… And do you still imagine you can break the will of this great nation & its people?" Zarif tweeted, directly addressing the US leader.

US President Donald Trump ordered a drone strike that killed the chief of the elite Quds Force on Friday, triggering an outpouring of grief and threats of revenge in Iran and the wider region.

15:01 GMT 06.01.2020

UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson and his Iraqi counterpart, Adil Abdul Mahdi, have agreed to look for a diplomatic solution to the crisis that has emerged following the killing of Iranian top military commander Qasem Soleimani, a Downing Street spokesperson said on Monday.

"The Prime Minister [Johnson] spoke to Prime Minster Abdul Mehdi of Iraq this morning. The leaders discussed the need to deescalate tensions in the region following the death of Qasem Soleimani and agreed to work together to find a diplomatic way forward. The Prime Minister underlined the UK’s unwavering commitment to Iraq’s stability and sovereignty and emphasised the importance of the continued fight against the shared threat from Daesh*," a Downing Street spokesperson said in a statement.

Soleimani, the commander of the elite Quds Force of the Iranian Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, and Abu Mahdi Muhandis, a senior member of Iraq's Shia Popular Mobilization Forces, were killed on January 3 in a US drone strike near the Baghdad airport. Washington believes that Soleimani and Muhandis were behind the December 31, 2019, attack on the US Embassy in Baghdad.

*Daesh (also known as IS/ISIS/ISIL/Islamic State) is a terrorist group banned in Russia

14:58 GMT 06.01.2020

The US unilateral withdrawal from the Iranian nuclear deal and the disregard for its international commitments have become the main reason for crisis around the agreement, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Geng Shuang said on Monday, adding that while Iran had reduced its commitments under the deal, it nevertheless continued to demonstrate a restrained attitude.

"The US has unilaterally withdrawn from the JCPOA, neglected international law and its international obligations, imposed maximum pressure on Iran, and obstructed other parties in keeping their commitments. Such practices are the root cause of current tensions and should be the first thing for all parties to consider if we want to resolve the Iranian nuclear issue objectively and fairly," Geng said at a briefing, adding that the recent escalation in the Middle East represents a serious challenge for the nuclear agreement.

The spokesman noted that Iran had manifested restraint and political will to fully comply with the agreement and had not violated the non-proliferation treaty. The Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman also urged all the signatories to the deal to remain calm and rational, and stick to a political settlement of the crisis.

On Sunday, Iran announced the abandonment of the final stage of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA) and said that it had no more restrictions as for its nuclear program development. Meanwhile, Tehran aims to continue cooperating with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and is ready to resume the implementation of its commitments in case the United States lifts sanctions and respects interests of Iran envisaged in the nuclear deal.

13:37 GMT 06.01.2020

"The leaders discussed the need to deescalate tensions in the region following the death of Qassem Soleimani and agreed to work together to find a diplomatic way forward," a statement from Johnson's office said.

"The Prime Minister underlined the UK's unwavering commitment to Iraq's stability and sovereignty and emphasised the importance of the continued fight against the shared threat from Daesh."

13:02 GMT 06.01.2020
10:57 GMT 06.01.2020

Baghdad has set up a mechanism for withdrawing foreign troops from the country, reducing the international coalition’s activities to consultations, arms deliveries and training as well as limiting its freedom of movement on Iraqi soil, the spokesman for the commander-in-chief of the Iraqi armed forces said on Monday.

"The Iraqi government has prepared for the beginning of the pullout of American troops from Iraq. The activities of the international coalition in Iraq will be limited to consultations, arming of [Iraqi forces] and training of military personnel, while the troops will withdraw from Iraq ... The latest American strikes are a folly that makes it impossible to remain silent," Abdul Karim Khalaf said in a speech.

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