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California Wildfires Moving Faster Than Ever, Burning Record Number of Acres

© AFP 2023 / JOSH EDELSONFirefighters cut defensive lines and light backfires to protect structures behind a CalFire fire station during the Bear fire, part of the North Lightning Complex fires in the Berry Creek area of unincorporated Butte County, California on September 9, 2020
Firefighters cut defensive lines and light backfires to protect structures behind a CalFire fire station during the Bear fire, part of the North Lightning Complex fires in the Berry Creek area of unincorporated Butte County, California on September 9, 2020 - Sputnik International
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California's Governor Gavin Newsom told a press conference on Wednesday that the state's wildfires had already set the record for the number of acres burned in a single year.

California wildfires that broke out last month have been expanding exponentially - what once had been seen as a once-in-a-lifetime occurrence, now takes just days to produce a devastating effect.

As of Wednesday, the fires burnt down a record 2.3 million acres of land, compared with 118,000 acres at this point last year. The wildfire in Plumas National Forest northeast of San Francisco spread 25 miles in a single day, according to estimates.

"We have seen multiple fires expand by tens of thousands of acres in a matter of hours, and 30 years or more ago that just wasn't fire behaviour that we saw," Jacob Bendix, a professor of geography and the environment at Syracuse University who studies wildfires, said.

​According to an update by the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (Cal Fire), more than 14,100 firefighters are continuing to battle 24 major fires in California. 

Earlier this week, California Governor Gavin Newsom issued emergency proclamations for several counties, and declared a statewide emergency on August 18. US President Donald Trump approved a major disaster declaration for California on August 22.

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