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In San Francisco, You Wait Out the Pandemic at Home. If You Don’t Have One, Bed Down in a Hotel

© REUTERS / Juliet WilliamsPeople chat on a sidewalk in the Tenderloin neighborhood of San Francisco on Friday, March 20, 2020. As California authorities said they were working to limit the spread of the coronavirus in the homeless population, homeless people congregated as usual in parks and on sidewalks, disregarding orders to stay 6 feet apart and practice social distancing.
People chat on a sidewalk in the Tenderloin neighborhood of San Francisco on Friday, March 20, 2020. As California authorities said they were working to limit the spread of the coronavirus in the homeless population, homeless people congregated as usual in parks and on sidewalks, disregarding orders to stay 6 feet apart and practice social distancing. - Sputnik International
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Just like the rest of California, San Francisco is under a stay-at-home order as the government is trying to reduce the rate of transmission of the novel coronavirus. The pandemic has put the city’s homeless population – one of the largest in the country – at risk, so the local authorities are scrambling for solutions to have them sheltered.

San Francisco has moved to accommodate its homeless people in hotel rooms that are currently vacant because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Trent Rhorer, the head of the city’s Human Services Agency, announced on Wednesday that authorities would lease a thousand rooms by the following day to provide shelter for the homeless people and for the health workers who have tested positive for the coronavirus or are suspected of having it and need isolation space away from their families.

Rohrer said that 479 hotel rooms were currently leased, and 123 people had already moved in. As many as 94 percent of those are homeless, he added.

San Francisco is said to have reached lease agreements with six hotels, and negotiations are underway with dozens more. Three hotels are expected to sign up by the end of the week, bringing the total number of available rooms to more than 2,500. The city would not name the hotels out of privacy concerns.

“The contract terms and duration vary by hotel,” Rhorer told the SFGate daily. “Each of the contracts are negotiated individually between the City and hotel ownership.”

Recent estimates suggested that 8,500 hotel rooms can be made available to homeless residents, healthcare workers and first-responders.

On 20 March, California declared a statewide order that required its 40 million residents to stay at home except for when attending to essential needs. Schools, restaurants and bars have been closed as well. Earlier this week, most of the San Francisco Bay Area jurisdictions extended the previous stay-at-home order from 7 April to 3 May.

There is a lack of certainty over what to do with California’s homeless population, which exceeds 151,000 across the state and 8,000 in San Francisco alone. More than two-thirds of them are unsheltered and living in poor sanitary conditions, meaning that they are at a higher risk of contracting the coronavirus.

The CDC guidelines advise against breaking up homeless encampments during a pandemic and moving them into temporary housing units unless they can distance themselves from one another once inside. Placing them into hotels could help free up space and create necessary buffers inside otherwise tightly-packed shelters.

California Governor Gavin Newsom has authorised $150 million in emergency funding for local cities to shelter or quarantine homeless people. That includes the funds to buy trailers and lease hotel and motel rooms.

San Francisco Mayor London Breed said, however, that authorities don’t have the ability to force the homeless to stay in hotels during the pandemic.

The city has reported 434 confirmed COVID-19 cases so far. A seventh death was confirmed on Wednesday.

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