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Here We Go Again: US House to Vote on Impeachment But What Does it Mean?

© REUTERS / TOM BRENNERThe votes of the members are displayed on an electronic tote board as the U.S. House of Representatives cast their votes on a resolution that sets up the next steps in the impeachment inquiry of U.S. President Donald Trump on Capitol Hill in Washington, U.S., October 31, 2019. REUTERS/Tom Brenner
The votes of the members are displayed on an electronic tote board as the U.S. House of Representatives cast their votes on a resolution that sets up the next steps in the impeachment inquiry of U.S. President Donald Trump on Capitol Hill in Washington, U.S., October 31, 2019. REUTERS/Tom Brenner - Sputnik International
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In September, House Democrats announced the opening of formal impeachment proceedings against President Trump. After nearly three months, the House is set to vote on two articles of impeachment — abuse of power and obstruction of Congress.

As the full session impeachment vote in the 435-member House of Representatives is drawing nearer, many people are scratching their heads about what is going to happen next. Will President Trump indeed leave his post if the House votes in favour of his removal?

Here is what you need to know.

  • The vote in the House of Representatives is just a step in the whole impeachment process. Currently, the Democratic Party, which is the leading force behind Trump's impeachment, holds a majority of seats in the lower house of Congress. To move forward with impeachment, the House needs a simple majority in the vote.
  • If the majority does vote for the president's impeachment, then he is considered impeached, or in other words indicted, but this does not automatically mean that Donald Trump will have to leave office, as he will then face another step - a trial in the Senate.
  • The Senate, unlike the House of Representatives, is controlled by Republicans. According to US legislation, two-thirds of the Senate is required to oust Trump from office.
  • However, if the Senate fails to condemn Trump, he will retain his position, although he will still technically be impeached - just as two former US Presidents - Andrew Johnson and Bill Clinton.
In this Monday, May 21, 2018 photo, former President Bill Clinton speaks during an interview about a novel he wrote with James Patterson, The President is Missing, in New York - Sputnik International
‘You Got Hired to Do a Job': Bill Clinton Advises Trump to Ignore Impeachment Proceedings

President Andrew Johnson was impeached in 1868 for "high crimes and misdemeanours", but was acquited by the Senate.

More than a hundred years later, President Bill Clinton was similarly impeached - over the notorious Lewinsky scandal - but was also acquited.

President Nixon was another head of the US government who faced impeachment in the wake of the infamous Watergate scandal. He, however, resigned before he could be impeached.

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