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Russia’s Record Far East Floods Seen From Space

© NASANASA Aqua MODIS false-color image of the swollen Amur River near Komsomolsk-on-Amur on September 8, 2013, days before the flood reached its peak
NASA Aqua MODIS false-color image of the swollen Amur River near Komsomolsk-on-Amur on September 8, 2013, days before the flood reached its peak - Sputnik International
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Extreme floods that have affected Russia’s Far East and northeastern China have been caught on camera by NASA’s Aqua satellite, NASA’s Earth Observatory said Friday.

MOSCOW, September 13 (RIA Novosti) – Extreme floods that have affected Russia’s Far East and northeastern China have been caught on camera by NASA’s Aqua satellite, NASA’s Earth Observatory said Friday.

The images were captured by the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS). They have been colorized because they were shot using short-wave and near-infrared light, which is invisible to human eyes. Water in the photos is black, plant-covered land is green, and the flood-hit city of Komsomolsk-on-Amur is pale brown.

The current flooding in Russia’s Far East, which according to Russian meteorologists is the worst in the region in 120 years, has affected the Amur and Magadan regions, the Jewish Autonomous Region, and the Primorye Territory, as well as in the Siberian republic of Yakutia.

Russia’s Emergency Situations Ministry said Friday that the floods had affected 97 residential areas, 76 of them in the Khabarovsk Region. About 4,000 houses, with some 50,000 inhabitants, are currently inundated in various parts of the Russian Far East.

The Khabarovsk Territory remains the worst-hit region. The rising water level near the region’s second-largest city, Komsomolsk-on-Amur, reached a peak of 911 centimeters (almost 30 feet) on Thursday afternoon and stalled before slightly decreasing, by a centimeter, by Friday morning.

Last week, the water level in the river near the region’s capital and largest city, Khabarovsk, peaked at more than 810 centimeters (26.5 feet), surpassing the record mark of 642 centimeters (21 feet) registered in 1897. About a week after the flooding peaked, the water level near Khabarovsk declined by more than a meter and stood at 702 centimeters (23 feet) on Friday morning.

 

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