What's Behind Pentagon 'Deliberately Forcing' Daesh to Leave Mosul for Syria

© REUTERS / Thaier Al-SudainiIraqi special forces take part in an operation against Islamic State militants in Kokjali, west of Mosul, Iraq November 2, 2016
Iraqi special forces take part in an operation against Islamic State militants in Kokjali, west of Mosul, Iraq November 2, 2016 - Sputnik International
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US Secretary of Defense Ashton Carter has pledged that Daesh fighters fleeing Mosul will be destroyed on their way to or in Syria, prompting experts to question whether the Pentagon was tacitly urging the militants to leave the second largest city in Iraq amid a major anti-terrorism operation, involving Baghdad-led forces and the US-led coalition.

Washington is "deliberately forcing [Daesh] to flee to Syria since … the US has made every effort to make the militants destroy Bashar al-Assad and his regime," defense analyst Victor Litovkin told RT. "This  is why Carter's remarks are a message to terrorists indicating where … Americans will let them go."

The offensive to liberate Mosul, Daesh's stronghold in Iraq, was launched on October 16, with local and US defense officials saying that it is ostensibly going according to plan, if not ahead of schedule. Iraqi security forces, the US-led coalition, Kurdish fighters and local allies are said to have liberated at least 120 villages and towns close to the city and have entered Mosul itself earlier this week.

An Iraqi special forces soldier fires an RPG during clashes with Islamic States fighters in Bartella, east of Mosul, Iraq October 20, 2016. - Sputnik International
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Critics say that anti-Daesh forces have in fact been bogged down in Mosul and are struggling to advance.

"Those trying to retake [Mosul] are interested in their adversary leaving it. Then they could secure a victory more easily and take control of the city with minimal losses," Semen Bagdasarov, director of the Center for Middle Eastern and Central Asian Studies, told RT.

Sceptics have pointed out that Washington wanted the operation to proceed faster, so that Mosul's liberation took place prior to the upcoming US presidential election in a bid to convince voters that the Democrats and Hillary Clinton could reach foreign policy objectives. However, the operation has proceeded at a slower pace and could take much longer to succeed than anticipated.

Iraqi civilians flee the village of Gogjali, a few hundred metres of Mosul's eastern edge, as clashes go on between Iraq army forces and jihadists of the Islamic State (IS) group to retake Mosul, the last Iraqi city under the control of IS, on November 2, 2016 - Sputnik International
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"We do not know whether some of the so-called moderate rebels, who are partially involved in keeping Mosul under Daesh's control, are affiliated with the coalition forces," Alexey Mukhin, head of the Moscow-based Center for Political Information, told RT. "But even if these fighters listen and leave Mosul, it does not mean that the city will be retaken without bloodshed or civilian losses. Remaining militants will use civilians as a human shield."

The analyst further said that should anti-Daesh forces rush into Mosul, this could lead to "massive civilian casualties," casting hardliners in the US in a bad light in the final days before the presidential election.

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