Razing of Ancient City in Iraq by ISIL Constitutes War Crime, UN Says

© REUTERS / Heinz-Peter Bader UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon
UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon - Sputnik International
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UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon called the destruction of cultural heritage in Iraq by ISIL a war crime.

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UNITED NATIONS (Sputnik) – UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon has called the reported destruction of Hatra, an ancient city in Iraq, by Islamic State extremists a war crime, calling on the international community to protect cultural artifacts.

"The Secretary-General is outraged by the continuing destruction of cultural heritage in Iraq by ISIL [IS], amid reports of the razing of the ancient city of Hatra, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the north of the country," the United Nations said in a statement published on its official website on Sunday.

Ban Ki-moon stressed that the destruction of cultural heritage constitutes a war crime and urged the international community to "swiftly put a stop to such heinous terrorist activity" and to counter the illicit traffic in cultural artifacts, which is called for in two UN Security Council resolutions.

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Hatra lies 68 miles southwest of ISIL-controlled Mosul, and, according to UNESCO World Heritage Centre, provides "exceptional testimony to an entire facet of Assyro-Babylonian civilization". Last Thursday, ISIL militants posted a video featuring them destroying a collection of antique statues and sculptures in Iraq's second largest museum in Mosul.

News of Hatra's destruction by ISIL extremists comes after a similar incident, which took place last week, when the Sunni radicals attacked the ancient Assyrian city of Nimrud in northern Iraq and bulldozed it with trucks.

The city of Nimrud is over 3,300 years old. It used to be the capital of the Assyrian empire and is valued for its frescos and antique relics.

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