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Farmers Stay Firm Despite Lack of Support From Country in Nationwide Shutdown

© REUTERS / ADNAN ABIDIFarmers listen to a speaker as they attend a protest against the newly passed farm bills at Singhu border near New Delhi, India, 7 December 2020.
Farmers listen to a speaker as they attend a protest against the newly passed farm bills at Singhu border near New Delhi, India, 7 December 2020. - Sputnik International
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Over the past two weeks, Indian farmers have blocked roads leading from Uttar Pradesh and Haryana states into the nation's capital Delhi. The farmers are protesting against the recently passed farm laws that are touted as historic reforms by the government of Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

The protest around the Indian capital has entered its 13th day as farmers called for a nationwide shutdown to make their voices heard on Tuesday. 

Farmers attend a nationwide protest against the newly passed farm bills on a foggy morning at Singhu border near Delhi, India, December 8, 2020 - Sputnik International
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Thousands of people, including supporters of more than a dozen political parties, have joined to lend support to the protesters, who are already stationed at the borders between Delhi and neighboring states.

Speaking to Sputnik, a protester from Delhi who joined the farmers at Singhu Border - one of the main protesting sites today - says she has left everything back home to take part in the demonstration.


"The famers are the ultimate doers of the country. It is because of them that every household is able to eat today. If [the people] do not support them, then I feel it will affect us and it's possible that we might not have anything to eat someday", Charamjeet Kaur told Sputnik.

Several farmer leaders say that they are getting a lot of support from across the country. 

"We have been sitting here for the past 13 days and the government is not even listening to us. Almost every second day a farmer is dying but our fight won't stop. We will be here till the end," Dharshan Pal Singh, a farmer leader reveals.

© Sputnik / Advitya BahlDelhi police boost security in the capital amid the nationwide farmers' strike
Farmers Stay Firm Despite Lack of Support From Country in Nationwide Shutdown - Sputnik International
Delhi police boost security in the capital amid the nationwide farmers' strike

In a sarcastic jab at Narendra Modi, farmers thanked the Indian prime minister for uniting the nation against farm laws, referring to the people from other Indian states who have come in support of them.

"We are not scared of batons, tear gas or water cannons. The government can do whatever they can to break us but we will not back out. People of all age groups are here", Tarun Singh says.
© AFP 2023 / SANJAY KANOJIAPolicemen detain a student leader during a protest in support of the nationwide general strike called by farmers against the recent agricultural reforms in Allahabad on December 8, 2020
Farmers Stay Firm Despite Lack of Support From Country in Nationwide Shutdown - Sputnik International
Policemen detain a student leader during a protest in support of the nationwide general strike called by farmers against the recent agricultural reforms in Allahabad on December 8, 2020

He further mentioned that the recently passed laws are like "Galle Ka faanda" - Hindi for "a noose around the neck" - for them. 

"This is a peak season for farmers of our states [Haryana and Punjab], and we are here, leaving our fields and protesting. Even in these adverse conditions PM Modi isn't listening to our demands. We didn't want the laws, they have been forced upon us. He will have to repeal them," Singh adds. 

Another protester Biswajeet Charan says that when PM Modi once visited Punjab, he was honoured by locals with a turban, which is a mark of pride for the people of the state. "If the people didn't back down while honouring [Modi], we won't back out fighting against him," Charan says.

Markets Remained Open

Despite several political parties joining the farmers, the demonstration had very little impact on trading across the country. India's largest traders association, The Confederation of All India Traders (CAIT), and the All India Transport Welfare Association (AITWA), the largest organisation of the transport sector has given a nationwide call to traders and transporters to keep open their business establishments.

Security Beefed Up Across the Country

Police officials of several states have taken out circular and traffic advisories for the general public and said strict action would be taken if people are forced to shut down their shop or business.

In order to maintain law and order in the capital, Delhi police have made adequate arrangements. 

"Out of the 80,000 personnel maximum deployment has been made. Main focuses are markets, borders, Krishi Bhawan - the house of PM Modi," a senior Delhi police officer says.

He reveals that police are patrolling in all the areas while barricades have been erected to keep a check.

© REUTERS / DANISH SIDDIQUIFarmers remove police barricades to reach a protest site during a nationwide strike against the newly passed farm bills at Singhu border near Delhi, India, December 8, 2020
Farmers Stay Firm Despite Lack of Support From Country in Nationwide Shutdown - Sputnik International
Farmers remove police barricades to reach a protest site during a nationwide strike against the newly passed farm bills at Singhu border near Delhi, India, December 8, 2020

Apart from the state police, intelligence agencies have also been put on alert. The farmers are also set to meet the Home Minister later on Tuesday, and a meeting with government officials, including the agriculture minister, is scheduled for 9 December. 

The Laws in Question

The farmers are protesting against the Farmers (Empowerment and Protection) Agreement of Price Assurance and Farm Services Act, 2020; Farmers Produce Trade and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Act, 2020 and The Essential Commodities (Amendment) Act 2020.

Farmers shout slogans after burning an effigy during a protest against the newly passed farm bills at Singhu border near Delhi, India, November 28, 2020 - Sputnik International
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The laws allow farmers to sell their produce at places apart from their designated APMC market. They also aim to allow contract farming under which they can enter into supply agreements with private firms for remunerative and pre-arranged prices.

However, the farmers believe the new laws would pave the way for dismantling the minimum support price system (MSP), leaving them at the mercy of big corporations.

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