As mass protests against the Citizenship Amendment Act have been ongoing for several months, Monday's escalation of public disorder saw police firing tear gas and using canes, while protesters hurled rocks, and set houses, shops and vehicles on fire.
The Monday mayhem has left at least seven people dead, including a police officer, while dozens were injured.
The Citizenship Law Act grants Indian citizenship to non-Muslim immigrants from Pakistan, Afghanistan and Bangladesh who entered India before 2015. Protesters allege the law is discriminatory on religious grounds and violates the secular nature of the Indian Constitution - something the government strongly denies.