According to documents leaked to European Digital Rights, Access, the Panoptykon Foundation and Privacy International, European countries, pushed by Germany, are systematically working to destroy the fabric of European privacy legislation.
Our joint analysis of the latest leaks, with @privacyint @accessnow @panoptykon https://t.co/ycpRSjuM9j #eudatap pic.twitter.com/DGENE2zA3Q
— EDRi (@edri) March 3, 2015
Under current proposals, proposed changes to data protection will result in a watering down of citizens' rights to privacy. The question of data protection has come to a head over the past two years following the revelations by former US National Security Agency (NSA) contractor Edward Snowden, now living in temporary asylum in Moscow. Snowden unveiled the mass surveillance of personal data — including internet browsing, emails and social media accounts — by the NSA and Britain's GCHQ spy agency.
Did #GCHQ spy on you? Click here to find out: https://t.co/Aj2E9hps1H #DidGCHQSpyOnYou
— PrivacyInternational (@privacyint) February 16, 2015
Since 2012, the European Commission and the European Parliament have produced a text for a new digital data protection framework which privacy campaigners say is being diluted.
Disputes in Defining Data
Joe McNamee, Executive Director of European Digital Rights, told Sputnik: "The European Union is based on treaties, which include the European Convention on Human Rights, which entails the fundamental right of privacy. The European Commission sought to modernise that framework in 2012, but now the texts being agreed are undermining that legal framework."
Leaks: Council is undermining every aspect of EU privacy reform http://t.co/CYD7rKSfFl w @edri @panoptykon @privacyint #EUdataP broken badly
— Access (@accessnow) March 3, 2015
He said the language being used in the proposed new data protection framework is too loose and will not give sufficient control over data to individual users.
"You can't have a data protection framework which doesn't define data or personal data, and which doesn't give control of data to the individual and which doesn't set a limit over how much data can be stored or that doesn't provide a degree of predictability and control to the individual.
"All the core elements that make up credible data protection laws are being attacked systematically."
McNamee blamed the loose phrasing and the attack on privacy on lobbying by businesses keen to avoid excessive red tape. "It's just extensive lobbying by short-term business interests.
"Europe has an economic incentive to show itself as a place that you can trust legislation, particularly in the light of the Edward Snowden revelations. Businesses benefit form a clear, predictable regime that individuals can trust."
"However, there is a lot of 'short-termism' in business lobbying which law makers traditionally have been strong enough to understand for what it is and deal with appropriately.
"But, in recent years, they haven't been as good in dealing with this and have tended to fall for it, basically. And that's bad for the individual citizen, bad for business and bad for the fundamental rights of citizens," he said.
With enough data, he says, a tracking company or government can know more about people's own preferences, motivations, health, relationships and politics than even their closest friends or family.