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Storm Clouds Over China's Economy Will Not Keep Dragon From Growing

© AFP 2023 / TED ALJIBE A performer raises a dragon head as part of a dance performance at the Philippine stock exchange for Lunar New Year of the Sheep celebrations in Manila
A performer raises a dragon head as part of a dance performance at the Philippine stock exchange for Lunar New Year of the Sheep celebrations in Manila - Sputnik International
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China's recent stock market troubles and slowing pace of economic growth have prompted many doomsayers to assume that Beijing is bound to face an economic collapse.

These estimates come from comparing China to other countries, including the US, and don't take into account the fact that Beijing has abundant financial resources and ample motivation to use them, economist Milton Ezrati argues.

"Beijing certainly faces significant economic and financial problems. But for all the concern, Chinese development looks far more durable than recent media attention suggests," the market strategist noted, adding that China's "growth will almost surely continue at a robust pace."

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The Chinese economy has been plagued by serious ailments, including a volatile stock market, an inflated real estate bubble and decelerating annual economic growth, which was at double digits in its best years not so long ago.

Nevertheless, China is not the United States, thus these troubles affect it differently, Milton Ezrati observed in an article titled "Exposed: China's Economy Won't Collapse."

China's stock free fall, according to the economist, pales in comparison with the Great Depression of 1929 mostly because stocks do not play a large role in Asia's leading economy compared to other countries, particularly the US.

"Consider that on a trend basis, the value of all stocks outstanding in China amounts to only 50-60 percent of the country's gross domestic product (GDP). In the United States, that ratio trends closer to 130 percent. The wealth gained or lost in stock market moves simply weighs heavier here than there," Ezrati explained.

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The bursting of the US housing bubble led to what many consider the worst economic crisis since the Great Depression. Its ripple effect is still felt around the world. So if history is any indication, China could have suffered or will suffer as much. But the economist does not consider the slowly deflating real estate bubble a life threatening condition for the Chinese economy.

"Not only does financial dealing matter less there, but the overhang of questionable real estate debt, though large, is concentrated almost entirely in local and provincial governments. … If the debt burdens of local governments will hurt the economy, they are nonetheless easier for the authorities in Beijing to contain than was the sub-prime situation Washington faced in 2008-09."

China's slowing economic growth has been a major concern globally. According to the economist, the double-digit growth was unsustainable and the government was fully aware of this.

"The rapid growth of earlier years reflected what Beijing has long known was an unsustainable reliance on exports and the investment spending needed to support that effort," he explained, adding that Beijing is trying to build a solid foundation for the economic development through increasing levels of consumer spending among other things.

"Such an economic reorientation would not only produce a more stable basis for future gains, but it would also buy domestic peace by extending prosperity to a larger portion of the population," Ezrati asserted.

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Although China seems to have solutions to its economic troubles, the situation is not risk free.

"The economy remains vulnerable to significant harm, especially if a policy error compounds the problems or waits too long to counteract them. Then, the resulting social discord would do more economic damage than any of the immediate problems presently occupying media attention," the economist observed.

According to Ezrati, this scenario is unlikely.

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