Bernie Sanders Changed Tune on Maduro Under Pressure From Mainstream Dems - Prof

© AP Photo / Alex BrandonIn this Nov. 27, 2018, photo, Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., speaks about his new book, 'Where We Go From Here: Two Years in the Resistance' in Washington
In this Nov. 27, 2018, photo, Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., speaks about his new book, 'Where We Go From Here: Two Years in the Resistance' in Washington - Sputnik International
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Senator Bernie Sanders said on Saturday that the US must immediately condemn "Maduro’s violence against his own people". This comes after clashes erupted at the Venezuelan border between government troops and opposition protesters as they tried to bring foreign aid convoys into the country in defiance of the government’s decision to block them.

Sputnik discussed the statements Sanders made last week and the situation in Venezuela with Stephen Morris, professor of political science and international relations at Middle Tennessee State University.

Sputnik: [Bernie Sanders] did come out and say that as for the Venezuelan situation, they should really go back to the polls and let the people decide, rather than intervention from any kind of force or administration. Since then, he’s obviously faced criticism; how can this shift and impact his voter base? It’s sort of a mirror image in many ways, I’m thinking [of] President Trump saying many things before he became president, and then he becomes the president and his hands are tied. Are were looking at the same thing with the Democrats and Bernie Sanders? He’s got a very strong following, Mr. Sanders, but now he seems to be pushed in a direction, doesn’t he?

Stephen Morris: He certainly does, and he was one of the few voices within the political circles that were supporting non-intervention, peaceful resolution, and not jumping on by accepting the Trump narrative on Venezuela. During the Ramos interview he mentioned non-intervention and peaceful resolution, which made sense. Yesterday his comments were not necessarily to recognise Guaido, I mean that’s what he was criticised for in Florida, for not recognising Guaido. He hasn’t gone that far as to recognise Guaido, he still does not support US military intervention or supporting Guaido.

In my view, he still supports a peaceful resolution to this, even though it’s understandable that he would condemn violence on either side. Certainly, he changed his tune under pressure from mainly the mainstream of the Democratic Party and now, as I mentioned, he’s facing criticism from the left-wing of the political party, from the Democratic Socialists within this country. A lot of people are upset that he made the comments that he did yesterday [Saturday], so he’s been pushed from both sides.

READ MORE: Bernie Sanders Refuses to Recognise Guaido as Venezuela's Interim President

Sputnik: Some of the European Union countries are also not coming out in favour of Guaido, although the European Union has. So there’re different points of view. Why do you think the Latin American countries are so in favour of Guaido taking power? Is that because they’re on the front line in terms of immigration, of Venezuelans leaving the country in vast groups and putting pressure on their individual economies, or is it not as simple as that?

Sen. Bernie Sanders, I-Vt., left, greets Jasilyn Charger, a member of the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribal Youth Council, after Charger spoke to a group of supporters of the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe who were rallying in opposition of the Dakota Access oil pipeline, during a rally by the White House, Tuesday, Sept. 13, 2016, in Washington. Sanders also spoke at the rally. - Sputnik International
Sanders' Refusal to Recognise Guaido May Cost Him 2020 Nomination - Florida Dems
Stephen Morris: That’s a very good question and I think there’s a complex answer somewhere in there. In many ways a lot of the problems inside of Venezuela have no effect on their neighbours. These problems have been there for some time and it’s only when we begin to see more right-wing governments elected in Latin America, particularly in Brazil, that want to side with the United States. So a lot of it has to do with the current situation, the political situation in these Latin American countries, where you have these right-wing presidents like Bolsonaro coming to power. So that’s certainly a part of it and we can’t discount the degree of American pressure on some of these Latin American countries to become a part of this effort to overthrow the Maduro government. So that’s only part of it.

The immigration, yes, that's and issue and that's a problem, but again, immigration rarely seems to be enough to trigger intervention in the internal affairs of another country. It seems to be more than that, and again, the fact that Mexico and Uruguay and may of the countries of world continue to support President Maduro indicates that, yes, there are problems in Venezuela and there are problems both politically and economically, but that does not justify violating international law in order to try to fix it.

READ MORE: 'Don't Invade': Pink Floyd's Waters Denounces Trump, Sanders Over Venezuela

Sputnik: What can we expect in the coming days and weeks with regard to this general malaise that’s within the country? In many ways it is very fascinating to see how this is going to play out, but there's obviously a lot of concerns as well; how do you see the next days and weeks playing out?

Stephen Morris: Well it’s hard to see that things will ease up, that the tensions will ease up; this may just be the beginning. Guaido and the US have ruled out negotiations except with the military. The United States historically is not a country that tends to back down once it’s made up its mind that it wants to get rid of somebody. There’s kind of a Messianic dimension to US foreign policy, the battle between good and evil; so the more that they invest in this, the more they’re going to continue to push forward.

Opposition supporters clash with Venezuela's security forces at Francisco de Paula Santander bridge on the border line between Colombia and Venezuela as seen from Cucuta, Colombia, February 23, 2019 - Sputnik International
WATCH Molotov Cocktails Thrown at US Aid Truck on Venezuelan Border
So now, as you've seen in the news, the United States is actually threatening family members of the Venezuelan military that live in the United States and it seems to be very drastic policy, but again, the United States will continue to put the pressure. The United States, I don't believe, is going to back down. Since the United States has refused to negotiate and Guaido, following the United States or being led by the United States, refused to negotiate, then this will continue to get more confrontational, I believe.

The views and opinions expressed in this article are solely those of the speaker and do not necessarily reflect Sputnik's position.

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