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China Nudges India for Project Collaboration in Third Countries

© AFP 2023 / PRAKASH SINGHIndia Prime Minister Narendra Modi (L) gestures while talking with China's President Xi Jingping during the BRICS leaders' meeting with the BRICS Business Council at the Taj Exotica hotel in Goa on October 16, 2016
India Prime Minister Narendra Modi (L) gestures while talking with China's President Xi Jingping during the BRICS leaders' meeting with the BRICS Business Council at the Taj Exotica hotel in Goa on October 16, 2016 - Sputnik International
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Ahead of the 2018 BRICS summit, China has once again nudged India to collaborate on development projects in third countries.

New Delhi (Sputnik): Setting aside its historic rivalry with India in Africa, China has outlined the benefits of India-China collaboration in development efforts in that part of the globe. Describing China and India as "like-minded partners," Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Geng Shuang advocated "deepening cooperation in various fields with African countries to achieve mutual benefit and win-win results."

READ MORE: India Changing Attitude Toward China, Stops to Look Back at US — Analyst

During an informal summit in Wuhan earlier this year, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping had agreed on exploring the possibility of cooperation in third countries.

A staff worker walks past the national flags of Brazil, Russia, China, South Africa and India before a group photo during the BRICS Summit at the Xiamen International Conference and Exhibition Center in Xiamen, southeastern China's Fujian Province, China September 4, 2017 - Sputnik International
Indian Diplomat Advocates Stronger, Sustained Intra-BRICS Economic Cooperation
Until now, the two Asian giants had only agreed to have joint projects in Afghanistan only for capacity building.

"We hope that the two sides will follow through on the consensus between the two leaders to vigorously explore 'China-India Plus one' or 'China-India Plus X' cooperation to achieve mutual benefits and win-win outcomes between China and India and other countries, and jointly make contributions to promoting regional and world peace, stability, development and prosperity," Geng Shuang, China's Foreign Ministry spokesman said, answering a question on Tuesday on the simultaneous visits of the Indian prime minister and the Chinese president to Rwanda.

After the Wuhan summit in April, it was widely assumed that Beijing's interest lied in garnering India's cooperation in projects of the Belt and Road initiative in the Asian region given India's reservations against the $50 billion China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).

READ MORE: China Says BRICS to Step Up Group Decision-Making Amid US Trade Row

Beijing has since openly expressed that India and China should coordinate their development and connectivity projects to help neighboring countries in order to ensure Asia's rise — a pitch India has yet to consider. However, by proposing collaboration in African projects, Beijing has surprised Indian policymakers. India has so far engaged with the US, Japan and the IBSA for development projects in Africa.

On Sunday, China and India signed 23 separate agreements with Rwanda. While China signed 15 agreements including a $126 million loan plan for building two roads in the East African country as part of the Belt and Road initiative, India signed eight agreements and pledged $200 million in loans for irrigation and industrial projects.

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