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UK to Elect New Country's Parliament in Thursday General Election

© AFP 2023 / Justin TALLISThe Palace of Westminster, comprising the House of Commons and the House of Lords, wchich together make up the Houses of Parliament, are pictured on the banks of the River Thames alongside Westminster Bridge in central London on March 29, 2017
The Palace of Westminster, comprising the House of Commons and the House of Lords, wchich together make up the Houses of Parliament, are pictured on the banks of the River Thames alongside Westminster Bridge in central London on March 29, 2017 - Sputnik International
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UK citizens will participate in the general election on Thursday choosing the next composition of parliament and potentially of the country's government.

Britain's Prime Minister, Theresa May, delivers a speech to launch the Conservative Party's local elections campaign, in Calverton Village Hall, Calverton, Britain April 6, 2017. - Sputnik International
UK General Election's Focus Shifts From Brexit to Terrorism - Lawmaker
MOSCOW (Sputnik) — The early parliamentary vote was announced by UK Prime Minister Theresa May on April 18. The politician explained the move saying that it would allow to overcome divisions in the parliament and succeed in the negotiations with the Brussels on the Brexit-related issues.

On April 19, the House of Commons voted in favor of holding early general election. On May 3, the parliament was dissolved, as May visited the Queen at Buckingham Palace.

CONSERVATIVES' NEW OPPORTUNITIES OR LOSS OF MAJORITY?

The House of Commons elected at the 2015 general election was controlled by the Conservative Party that won 330 of the 650 seats in the House of Commons. The Labour Party became the largest opposition party with 232 seats, while the Scottish National Party (SNP) won 56 and the Liberal Democrats secured eight seats.

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Various media reports suggest that a set of reasons could be behind the snap election announcement. May wanted to strengthen her positions in the party, as she became the country's prime minister after the resignation of David Cameron, following the Brexit referendum, and faced opposition in the party.

The snap election was also reportedly a part of the Conservative Party's plans to improve its 2015 results, as the Labour Party was weakened by an internal crisis and had a lack of support. An April YouGov poll showed that the Conservatives had 44 percent of the public's support, with the Labour Party receiving 23 percent.

However, within the course of May the situation has significantly changed due to a number of reasons, including unpopular measures announced by the Conservatives and a series of terrorist attacks in the country that undermined the positions of the ruling party ahead of the Thursday vote.

PREDICTIONS

A number of UK pollsters still consider that the Conservative Party would finish first in the race, but the gap between it and the Labour Party led by Jeremy Corbyn is not double-digit anymore.

A fresh Survation poll revealed that the gap between the two parties had decreased by 16 percent since May 9 and the Conservatives could be backed by 41.5 percent, while the Labour Party would be supported by 40.4 percent of voters.

The YouGov pollster predicts that the Conservatives could win up to 334 seats backed by 42 percent of voters, while the Labour Party could get up to 302 after being supported by some 38 percent of voters.

The Union Flag flies near the Houses of Parliament the day before a general election in central London, Britain June 7, 2017. - Sputnik International
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According to the ICM poll for The Guardian newspaper revealed on Monday, the Conservative Party could gather support of 45 percent of voters, while 34 percent would back their Labour opponents.

The Ipsos MORI poll showed Friday that May's party backed by 45 percent of Britons had a five-percent lead over the party of Corbyn.

The Britain Elects poll aggregation service considers that the Conservatives could increase their results and get 23 more seats if to compare with 2015, while the Labour Party and the SNP would lose 13 and 10 seats respectively.

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