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As World's First 'Wattway' Opens in France, 2016 Marks Shift to Clean Energy

© Photo : PixabayClimate change
Climate change - Sputnik International
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2016 has been a memorable year and continues to be a year of change and growth. One of the areas that saw significant impact was in how the governments of the world dealt with climate change.

World leaders are definitely moving towards more sustainable energy, from an increasing number of UK households installing solar panels to Scotland powering its entire nation on wind power for an entire day.

​Here is a list of 2016's key highlights and increasing global shift to renewable energy.

Paris Climate Change Agreement 

French Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius (C) is applauded by French President Francois Hollande (L) and United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon (R) after a statement at the COP21 Climate Conference in Le Bourget, north of Paris, on December 12, 2015. - Sputnik International
Post-2020 UN Paris Climate Change Deal Reached - Fabius

Some 170 countries gathered at the UN headquarters in New York to sign a climate change agreement reached in Paris last December 2015.

"Today, at least 171 countries have gathered here in New York to sign the Paris agreement. This is history in the making," UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said in a speech at the UN opening ceremony on April 22, 2016.

"The deal aims to limit global average temperatures to less than 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. The agreement also aims to create more financing for lowering greenhouse gas emissions and support more climate-resilient development," he added.

Follow the 'Wattway'

Northern France is not known for its hot or sunny climate but a village in Normany will now host the world's first solar road.  

The road is made up of 2,800 square meters of solar panels, stretching along one kilometer that cost some US$7 million to construct and which was covered by a grant from the state.

© AFP 2023 / CHARLY TRIBALLEAUFrench Minister for Ecology, Sustainable Development and Energy Segolene Royal (C) walks with other officials on a solar panel road during its inauguration in Tourouvre, Normandy, northwestern France
French Minister for Ecology, Sustainable Development and Energy Segolene Royal (C) walks with other officials on a solar panel road during its inauguration in Tourouvre, Normandy, northwestern France - Sputnik International
French Minister for Ecology, Sustainable Development and Energy Segolene Royal (C) walks with other officials on a solar panel road during its inauguration in Tourouvre, Normandy, northwestern France

Segolene Royal, France's Ecology Minister, officially opened the solar panel road also known as a "Wattway" on Thursday, December 22. 

"This new use of solar energy takes advantage of large swathes of road infrastructure already in use… to produce electricity without taking up new real estate," Royal said in a statement.    

Obama's Renewable Energy Project

The outgoing-president Barack Obama, as part of his plan for reducing carbon-based pollution and creating clean-energy jobs, completed the United States' sixth lease auction for offshore renewable-energy projects in federal waters, Secretary of Interior Sally Jewell said in a 2016 release.

The auction involved the leasing of 79,350 acres in the Atlantic Ocean off the coast of New York's Long Island for potential wind energy development.

Leo Meets Donald

Leonardo DiCaprio and the head of his foundation, Terry Tamminen, went all the way to Trump Tower to meet with US president-elect Donald Trump to discuss creating jobs focused on the improving the environment. 

​"Today, we presented the President-elect and his advisers with a framework — which LDF developed in consultation with leading voices in the fields of economics and environmentalism — that details how to unleash a major economic revival across the United States that is centered on investments in sustainable infrastructure," Tamminen said in a statement following the meeting.

India Does Renewables

India's immpressive renewable energy resources seemed underutilized until Prime Minister Narendra Modi gave it a prominent place in its carbon mitigation plans.

This spurred the installation of solar power panels and India is now home to the world's largest solar power panel, spread over an area of 10 kilometers with the capacity to produce 648 MW of electricity.

Finland Says No to Imported Fossil Fuels

Finland announced plans to reduce its dependence on imported fossil fuels by half and ban the use of coal in electricity production completely by 2030.

Although obviously hard to accomplish, this measure is expected to make Finland the first developed country to ban coal-produced energy.

Scottish Wind 

Wind Turbine - Sputnik International
Wind-Wind Situation for Scotland as It Powers Entire Nation for a Day

Wind turbines in Scotland pumped enough electricity to power the whole nation for one day.

On 7 August 2016, 39,545 Megawatt-hours (MWh) of electricity was pumped into the National Grid — and it only requires 37,202 (MWh) — more than enough to feed all of Scotland's homes and businesses for the first time on record. 

Elon Musk's Roof

Elon Musk, chief executive of Tesla Motors and SpaceX, debuted new solar roof tiles that eliminate the need for traditional panels and provide longer-lasting home battery capabilities. 

"This is sort of the integrated future. An electric car, a Powerwall and a solar roof, the key is it needs to be beautiful, affordable and seamlessly integrated," Musk said while showcasing the products in Los Angeles.

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