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Hungary Failed to Interest Enough People for Migrant Quota Vote to Succeed

© AFP 2023 / ATTILA KISBENEDEKVoters are pictured at a polling station in Budapest
Voters are pictured at a polling station in Budapest - Sputnik International
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Hungary's referendum on the EU migrant resettlement scheme failed due to the fact that the government did not manage to interest enough people in the issue despite an expensive anti-migrant campaign, Andrew Stroehlein, Human Right Watch (HRW) European Media Director, told Sputnik on Monday.

A group of refugees walk on the railway tracks after crossing from Serbia, into Roszke, Hungary, Tuesday, Sept. 1, 2015. - Sputnik International
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MOSCOW (Sputnik) — On Sunday, Hungary held a referendum that asked the voters whether they wanted the country to accept the EU quotas for migrants' relocation. The majority of voters — some 98 percent — answered "no", but the low — under 40 percent — turnout rendered the referendum invalid.

“The failure of the referendum is good news because essentially the Hungarian government has spent tens of millions of euros to try to build up this massive campaign to hate refugees and against the collective European approach and they failed. They failed to interest enough people, to get them to the polls," Stroehlein said.

The HRW believes that the wide anti-migrants campaign, that included thousands of billboards, TV and radio ads, costed taxpayers the equivalent of over $18 million. Some local media suggest that approximately the same sum was spent solely on covering technical costs, such as printing the ballots and manufacturing ballot boxes for the referendum, with the overall costs reaching $47.3 million. Government promised to reveal how much it spent on the referendum preparation after the plebiscite.

"It is a complete shame that so much money had to be wasted but it it interesting to know that no matter how much propaganda the government put, people are still smart. They [the ruling Fidesz party] did everything they possibly could to get people to vote and 60 percent of people said NO, we are not buying into it," HRW representative said.

Hungarian women wearing traditional costume leave a voting booth at a polling station during a referendum on EU migrant quotas in Veresegyhaz, Hungary, October 2, 2016 - Sputnik International
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At the same time he mentioned that in the light of anti-refugee, xenophobia and Islamophobic moods all across Europe, especially in Czech Republic, Poland, The Netherlands, Denmark, much still was needed to be done to safeguard migrants' rights.

"I think, it [Hungary's referendum failure] is one small battle, the overall struggle is not over, there will be more flash-points, more elections, more referendums, more difficulties, and we should keep pushing as best as we can to make sure that some kind of decency and respect for human rights is maintained," Andrew Stroehlein concluded.

Hungarian Prime-Minister Victor Orban, the initiator of the EU-quotas referendum and a staunch opponent of the resettlement scheme, called the plebiscite results "excellent" despite the low turnout. According to Orban, the vote was the first step in Hungary's path to keep its exclusive right to decide on the Hungary's fate with "major battles and fierce conflicts awaiting" the country.

In September 2015, the European Commission announced a plan to relocate 160,000 migrants across the bloc depending on the size of each member-state, its population and socio-economic parameters. Under this scheme, Hungary must accept some 1300 refugees.

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