Russian Foreign Ministry Spokeswoman Zakharova Holds Weekly Press Briefing

© AFP 2023 / Mario TAMAThe Russian Federation flag flies above the Russian embassy in Washington, DC.
The Russian Federation flag flies above the Russian embassy in Washington, DC. - Sputnik International
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Russian Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova commented on the possible creation of anti-Russian spy committee in the US, Brexit vote, US air defense systems in Europe, as well as the situation on the Syria-Turkey border during her weekly press briefing in Moscow.

 

Washington Stepping up Pressure on Russian Diplomats in US

US Senate Foreign Relations Committee - Sputnik International
US Already Closely Monitoring Russians Without Anti-Spy Committee
Washington is stepping up pressure on Russian diplomats working in the Russian Embassy and Consulate in the US, Zakharova said.

If US authorities decide to restrict the movement of Russian diplomats in the United States, Moscow will be forced to take similar measures regarding American diplomats.

"If Washington really decides to violate existing agreements, we will 'mirror' the move. We will impose similar restrictions on American diplomats in Russia," Zakharova said.

Zakharova emphasized that "this is not our choice, we are not the initiators of the next step toward deterioration of bilateral relations."

She added that Russian diplomats in the US have become objects of provacations by US intelligence services.

On Monday, a BuzzFeed news outlet report cited a US intelligence community source saying the proposed intelligence bill in Congress calls for a revival of the Cold War-era group to counter Russian spies and Russian-sponsored assassinations in the United States.

US Air Defense System in Europe

Moscow believes that the US and Russia can find a mutually acceptable solution on the US air defense systems in Europe, Zakharova said. "Otherwise we will be forced to introduce appropriate response measures."

The Russian Foreign Ministry's spokeswoman said that Moscow needs guarantees from the US that the air defense systems in Europe are not directed against Russia.

"Guarantees that the air defense system is not directed against Russia is the only possible way to resolve the issue. If the US really seeks to minimize missile threats Washington is speaking about, such an agreemetnt with Russia cannot undermine US ability to defend itself and its allies and partners from these threats."

The US anti-missile station Aegis Ashore Romania is pictured at the military base in Deveselu, Romania - Sputnik International
In Aegis' Shadow: US Uses 'Central Europe to Encircle Russia'
Russia has repeatedly expressed its concern about the creation of a US-designed ballistic missile defense system in Europe, approved at the 2010 NATO summit in Lisbon. Poland and Romania joined Spain and Turkey in agreeing to deploy elements of the system on their territories.

The United States’ Aegis Ashore system is expected to become operational in Poland in 2018. It is planned to form part of the European missile shield and be armed with land-based Standard Missile-3 (SM-3) interceptors.

In recent years, the United States has taken significant steps to deploy ballistic missile defense systems throughout Europe under the European Phased Adaptive Approach (EPAA). The Aegis Ashore facility in Poland marks the third phase of the EPAA.

Syria-Turkey Border

Free Syrian Army and Turkish flags flutter over the Bab Al-Salam border crossing, that is closed from the Turkish side, activists said, in northern Aleppo countryside, Syria, January 18, 2016 - Sputnik International
Turkey 'Unable to Properly Investigate' Killings on Border With Syria
The situation on the Turkish-Syrian border remains a source of constant tensions following reports of Turkish soldiers killing over 10 Syrian citizens attempting to cross the border last week, she said.

"Situation on the Syrian-Turkish border remains a source of constant tensions because of the continuing infiltration of militants from Turkey, as well as weapons and ammunition smuggling for terrorist groups in Syria."

She called for the closure of the Turkish-Syrian frontier "in the interests of normalizing the situation in Syria exactly as specified in UN Security Council resolutions 2170, 2178, 2258."

According to Zakharova, even during the holy Muslim month of Ramadan, fighting in Syria is still intense.

The spokeswoman noted regular clashes between Syrian government forces and terrorists in the city of Manbij, with intermittent fighting in Latakia, Idlib, and Damascus provinces.

Brexit Referendum

British Prime Minister David Cameron (R) addresses pro-EU Vote Remain supporters during a rally in Bristol, south-west England, whilst campaigning to avoid a Brexit, ahead of the June 23 EU referendum - Sputnik International
If Britain Goes: Three Scenarios for Brexit
Moscow believes that pressure over Brexit vote is unacceptable and Russia respects the choice Britons will make on Thursday as the referendum on the UK's membership in the EU is underway.

She said that the results of the vote are an internal matter of Britain as well as the European Union.

British nationals are voting in the referendum to determine whether the United Kingdom should leave the European Union or not. Polling stations across the United Kingdom stay open from 7:00 a.m. through 10:00 p.m. local time. There is no threshold for turnout, and there will be no exit polls.

North Korean Missile Launches

The Russian Foreign Ministry hopes that the Korean Peninsula will not become another hotbed of confrontation, Zakharova said, commenting on the recent missile launches by Pyongyang.

On Wednesday, the US, Japanese and South Korean militaries detected two launches of presumably Musudan medium-range ballistic missiles from North Korea’s eastern coast.

Tensions over North Korea's nuclear and ballistic missile programs escalated after Pyongyang said on January 6 that it had successfully carried out a hydrogen bomb test and put a satellite into orbit on February 7. The moves violated UN Security Council resolutions, and prompted the United Nations as well as the United States to impose sanctions.

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